Streptococcal DNase B Is Immunologically Identical to Superantigen SpeF but Involves Separate Domains
Author(s) -
Anna Eriksson,
Björn Eriksson,
Stig E. Holm,
Mari Norgren
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1098-6588
pISSN - 1071-412X
DOI - 10.1128/cdli.6.1.133-136.1999
Subject(s) - superantigen , polyclonal antibodies , nuclease , deoxyribonuclease i , epitope , biology , streptococcus pyogenes , microbiology and biotechnology , antiserum , antigen , dna , immune system , t cell , bacteria , immunology , base sequence , genetics , staphylococcus aureus
The previous suggestion that streptococcal superantigen SpeF might be identical to DNase B was confirmed in this study. Polyclonal SpeF-specific antisera were able to inhibit depolymerization of methyl-green DNA by DNase B. However, T-cell mitogenicity and nuclease activity appear to involve separate immune epitopes on SpeF, since sera with the capacity to neutralize the mitogenic activity of SpeF did not always inhibit the DNase activity.
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