Listeria species in a California coast estuarine environment
Author(s) -
Karen G. Colburn,
Charles A. Kaysner,
Carlos Abeyta,
Marleen M. Wekell
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.56.7.2007-2011.1990
Subject(s) - listeria , listeria monocytogenes , bay , biology , estuary , tributary , salinity , veterinary medicine , ecology , bacteria , geography , medicine , genetics , cartography , archaeology
Listeria species and L. monocytogenes were found in 81 and 62%, respectively, of fresh or low-salinity waters (37 samples) in tributaries draining into Humboldt-Arcata Bay, Calif., during a winter (January-February) sampling period. The incidence of Listeria species and L. monocytogenes in sediment (46 samples) from the same sites where water was sampled was 30.4 and 17.4%, respectively. One of three bay water samples contained Listeria species (including L. monocytogenes), while of 35 samples of oysters examined, only 1 was found positive for Listeria species (L. innocua). A given species or L. monocytogenes serogroup appeared to predominate in fresh water when domesticated animals (cows, horses) were nearby, whereas greater variety with no species predominance was observed in areas with no direct animal influence.
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