
Effect of biotin on alkaloid production during submerged cultivation of Claviceps sp. strain SD-58
Author(s) -
J. D. Desai,
Anjana J. Desai,
H. Patel
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.45.5.1694-1696.1983
Subject(s) - alkaloid , biotin , chlamydospore , claviceps purpurea , biotin deficiency , strain (injury) , yield (engineering) , biology , food science , botany , biochemistry , chemistry , spore , materials science , anatomy , metallurgy
Addition of biotin to culture medium NL-406 significantly increased alkaloid yield during submerged cultivation of Claviceps sp. strain SD-58. Alkaloid yield was further enhanced by incorporating leucine in biotin-supplemented culture medium. Increased alkaloid production was associated with an increase in the lipid content of cells and in the number of chlamydospores. Biotin deficiency caused a reduction in alkaloid yield and a parallel decrease in lipid content and chlamydospore numbers.
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