Effective Antibiotic Resistance Mitigation during Cheese Fermentation
Author(s) -
Xinhui Li,
Yingli Li,
Valente B. Alvárez,
W.J. Harper,
Hua H. Wang
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.05069-11
Subject(s) - fermentation , contamination , antibiotic resistance , antibiotics , food science , bacteria , food microbiology , population , fermentation in food processing , microbiology and biotechnology , food safety , food contaminant , biology , lactic acid , medicine , environmental health , ecology , genetics
Controlling antibiotic-resistant (ART) bacteria in cheese fermentation is important for food safety and public health. A plant-maintained culture was found to be a potential source for ART bacterial contamination in cheese fermentation. Antibiotics had a detectable effect on the ART population from contamination in the finished product. The decrease in the prevalence of antibiotic resistance (AR) in retail cheese samples from 2010 compared to data from 2006 suggested the effectiveness of targeted AR mitigation in related products.
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