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Use of a Fluorescent Analog of Glucose (2-NBDG) To Identify Uncultured Rumen Bacteria That Take Up Glucose
Author(s) -
Junyi Tao,
Courtney McCourt,
Halima Sultana,
Corwin D. Nelson,
John P. Driver,
Timothy J. Hackmann
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.03018-18
Subject(s) - bacteria , biology , rumen , biochemistry , fluorophore , stable isotope probing , agar , fluorescence , substrate (aquarium) , microbiology and biotechnology , microorganism , fermentation , genetics , ecology , physics , quantum mechanics
We introduce a method for identifying what substrates are consumed by bacteria in natural communities. Our method offers significant improvement over existing methods for studying this characteristic. Our method uses a fluorescently labeled substrate which clearly labels target bacteria (glucose consumers in our case). Previous methods use isotope-labeled substrates, which are notorious for off-target labeling (due to cross-feeding of labeled metabolites). Our method can be deployed with a variety of substrates and microbial communities. It represents a major advance in connecting bacteria to the substrates they take up.

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