Antimicrobial Particle-Based Novel Sanitizer for Enhanced Decontamination of Fresh Produce
Author(s) -
Kang Huang,
Nitin Nitin
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.02599-18
Subject(s) - hand sanitizer , sanitation , human decontamination , antimicrobial , particle (ecology) , commercialization , chlorine , environmental science , biochemical engineering , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , nanotechnology , pulp and paper industry , food science , materials science , waste management , biology , environmental engineering , business , engineering , ecology , organic chemistry , marketing
The limitation of current sanitation processes for inactivation of microbes on the surfaces of fresh produce is due to nonspecific consumption of sanitizers by reactions with the food matrix and complexity of surface chemistries and structural features of produce surfaces. This study demonstrates a novel approach to enhance sanitation effectiveness of fresh produce using a particle-based sanitizer. The particle-based sanitizer concept provides localized high concentration delivery of chlorine to the surfaces of fresh produce and enables more than 5 logs of inactivation of inoculated bacteria on fresh produce surfaces without significant changes in produce quality. The results of this study illustrate the potential of this approach to address the unmet need for improving sanitation of fresh produce. Further validation of this approach using a scaled-up produce washing system will enable commercialization of this novel concept.
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