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Production of Glutaconic Acid in a RecombinantEscherichia coliStrain
Author(s) -
Ivana Djurdjević,
Oskar Zelder,
Wolfgang Buckel
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.02049-10
Subject(s) - escherichia coli , fermentation , bacteria , strain (injury) , recombinant dna , yield (engineering) , biochemistry , enzyme , cofactor , anaerobic bacteria , biology , enterobacteriaceae , metabolic engineering , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , genetics , anatomy , materials science , metallurgy
The assembly of six genes that encode enzymes from glutamate-fermenting bacteria converted Escherichia coli into a glutaconate producer when grown anaerobically on a complex medium. The new anaerobic pathway starts with 2-oxoglutarate from general metabolism and proceeds via (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate, (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-coenzyme A (CoA), and (E)-glutaconyl-CoA to yield 2.7 ± 0.2 mM (E)-glutaconate in the medium.

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