Environmental Sources of Bacteria and Genetic Variation in Behavior Influence Host-Associated Microbiota
Author(s) -
Alexandra A. Mushegian,
Roberto Arbore,
JeanClaude Walser,
Dieter Ebert
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.01547-18
Subject(s) - biology , daphnia , daphnia magna , microbiome , microbial population biology , ecology , host (biology) , genetic variation , bacteria , benthic zone , microbial ecology , zoology , crustacean , genetics , chemistry , organic chemistry , toxicity , gene
An animal’s behavior can affect its risk of infection, but it is not well understood how behavior affects microbiome composition. The aquatic crustaceanDaphnia exhibits genetic variation in the extent to which it browses in the sediment at the bottoms of ponds. We show that this behavior affects theDaphnia microbiome, indicating that genetic variation among individuals may affect microbiome composition and the movement of bacteria in different environments.
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