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Ectoine Biosynthesis in Mycobacterium smegmatis
Author(s) -
Naomi Ofer,
Marina Wishkautzan,
Michaël M. Meijler,
Ying Wang,
Alexander Speer,
Michael Niederweis,
Eyal Gur
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.01318-12
Subject(s) - mycobacterium smegmatis , ectoine , mutant , biology , phenotype , biosynthesis , mycobacterium , halotolerance , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , bacteria , genetics , gene , computational biology , osmoprotectant , mycobacterium tuberculosis , amino acid , medicine , tuberculosis , pathology , proline
Mycobacterium smegmatis is a commonly used mycobacterial model system. Here, we show that M. smegmatis protects itself against elevated salinity by synthesizing ectoine and hydroxyectoine and characterize the phenotype of a nonproducing mutant. This is the first analysis of M. smegmatis halotolerance and of the molecular mechanism that supports it.

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