Engineering the meso -Diaminopimelate Dehydrogenase from Symbiobacterium thermophilum by Site Saturation Mutagenesis for d -Phenylalanine Synthesis
Author(s) -
Xiuzhen Gao,
Fang Huang,
Jinhui Feng,
Xi Chen,
Hailing Zhang,
Zhixiang Wang,
Qiaqing Wu,
Dunming Zhu
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.01049-13
Subject(s) - saturated mutagenesis , mutant , mutagenesis , site directed mutagenesis , protein engineering , biochemistry , amino acid , dehydrogenase , enzyme , chemistry , substrate (aquarium) , phenylalanine , saturation (graph theory) , biology , stereochemistry , ecology , gene , mathematics , combinatorics
In order to enlarge the substrate binding pocket of themeso -diaminopimelate dehydrogenase fromSymbiobacterium thermophilum to accommodate larger 2-keto acids, four amino acid residues (Phe146, Thr171, Arg181, and His227) were targeted for site saturation mutagenesis. Among all mutants, the single mutant H227V had a specific activity of 2.39 ± 0.06 U · mg−1 , which was 35.1-fold enhancement over the wild-type enzyme.
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