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Water Buffaloes ( Bubalus bubalis ) Identified as an Important Reservoir of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli in Brazil
Author(s) -
Murilo Gomes Oliveira,
J. R. F. Brito,
Roberta R. Carvalho,
Beatriz E.C. Guth,
Tânia A. T. Gomes,
Mônica A. M. Vieira,
Maria A. M. F. Kato,
Isabel I. Ramos,
Tânia Vaz,
Kinue Irino
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.00929-07
Subject(s) - escherichia coli , bubalus , serotype , shiga toxin , water buffalo , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , shiga like toxin , toxin , enterobacteriaceae , veterinary medicine , genetics , ecology , gene , medicine
The presence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in water buffaloes is reported for the first time in South America. The prevalence of STEC ranged from 0 to 64% depending on the farm. STEC isolates exhibiting the genetic profiles stx(1)stx(2)ehxA iha saa and stx(2)ehxA iha saa predominated. Of the 20 distinct serotypes identified, more than 50% corresponded to serotypes associated with human diseases.

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