A Complex Signaling Cascade Governs Pristinamycin Biosynthesis in Streptomyces pristinaespiralis
Author(s) -
Yvonne Mast,
Jamil Guezguez,
Franziska Handel,
Eva Schinko
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.00728-15
Subject(s) - streptomyces , streptomycetaceae , biosynthesis , cascade , biology , computational biology , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , actinomycetales , chemistry , bacteria , gene , chromatography
Pristinamycin production in Streptomyces pristinaespiralis Pr11 is tightly regulated by an interplay between different repressors and activators. A γ-butyrolactone receptor gene (spbR), two TetR repressor genes (papR3 and papR5), three SARP (Streptomyces antibiotic regulatory protein) genes (papR1, papR2, and papR4), and a response regulator gene (papR6) are carried on the large 210-kb pristinamycin biosynthetic gene region of Streptomyces pristinaespiralis Pr11. A detailed investigation of all pristinamycin regulators revealed insight into a complex signaling cascade, which is responsible for the fine-tuned regulation of pristinamycin production in S. pristinaespiralis.
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