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Shell Biofilm Nitrification and Gut Denitrification Contribute to Emission of Nitrous Oxide by the Invasive Freshwater Mussel Dreissena polymorpha (Zebra Mussel)
Author(s) -
Nanna B. Svenningsen,
Ines Heisterkamp,
Maria Sigby-Clausen,
Lone Heimann Larsen,
Lars Peter Nielsen,
Peter Stief,
Andreas Schramm
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
applied and environmental microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.552
H-Index - 324
eISSN - 1070-6291
pISSN - 0099-2240
DOI - 10.1128/aem.00401-12
Subject(s) - dreissena , mussel , zebra mussel , nitrification , environmental chemistry , denitrification , bivalvia , nitrous oxide , biology , ammonium , ecology , biofilm , mollusca , chemistry , nitrogen , bacteria , genetics , organic chemistry
Nitrification in shell biofilms and denitrification in the gut of the animal accounted for N2 O emission byDreissena polymorpha (Bivalvia), as shown by gas chromatography and gene expression analysis. The mussel's ammonium excretion was sufficient to sustain N2 O production and thus potentially uncouples invertebrate N2 O production from environmental N concentrations.

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