In Vivo Protection of Fusobacterium necrophorum from Penicillin by Bacteroides fragilis
Author(s) -
Abigail S. Hackman,
T D Wilkins
Publication year - 1975
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.7.5.698
Subject(s) - bacteroides fragilis , fusobacterium necrophorum , penicillin , microbiology and biotechnology , bacteroidaceae , in vivo , fusobacterium , biology , antibiotics , in vitro , virology , bacteria , bacteroides , biochemistry , genetics
A mixed infection ofBacteroides fragilis andFusobacterium necrophorum was resistant to treatment with penicillin even though a pureF. necrophorum infection could be successfully treated with penicillin. SinceB. fragilis alone did not produce infection, these results indicate thatB. fragilis can protectF. necrophorum from penicillin in vivo. The extent of protection afforded by a strain ofB. fragilis was related to its level of resistance to penicillin. Only a few cells ofB. fragilis were required in the initial bacterial injection. Moreover, protection was demonstrated whenB. fragilis cells were injected as late as 24 h after theF. necrophorum cells. Protection ofF. necrophorum from penicillin byB. fragilis was also demonstrated in vitro.
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