Pharmacokinetics of Gentamicin and Kanamycin During Hemodialysis
Author(s) -
Michele Danish,
Robert W. Schultz,
William J. Jusko
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.6.6.841
Subject(s) - pharmacokinetics , hemodialysis , kanamycin , gentamicin , clearance , medicine , antibiotics , aminoglycoside , pharmacology , regimen , creatinine , antibacterial agent , intensive care medicine , surgery , urology , microbiology and biotechnology , biology
The pharmacokinetics of gentamicin, kanamycin, and creatinine were studied in patients undergoing hemodialysis. After intravenous injection of single doses of the drugs, 50 to 60% of the doses of both antibiotics were cleared from the body during a 6-h period; this occurred almost entirely by the hemodialysis process. No correlation was found between the dialysance of the aminoglycosides and creatinine. The pharmacokinetic data were used to make dosage regimen recommendations for treatment of hemodialysis patients with these antibiotics.
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