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Properties of R Factors from Bordetella bronchiseptica
Author(s) -
Nobuyuki Terakado,
Susumu Mitsuhashi
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.6.6.836
Subject(s) - bordetella bronchiseptica , microbiology and biotechnology , citrobacter freundii , proteus mirabilis , biology , shigella flexneri , salmonella , citrobacter , cefsulodin , pseudomonas aeruginosa , klebsiella pneumoniae , shigella , pasteurella multocida , proteus vulgaris , yersinia enterocolitica , enterobacteriaceae , escherichia coli , bacteria , genetics , gene , piperacillin
Genetic properties and host ranges of R factors derived from Bordetella bronchiseptica of pig origin were examined. All of 61 R factors tested could confer resistance to streptomycin, sulfonamide, and aminobenzyl penicillin on their host bacteria. All of them were identified as fi(-) (no fertility inhibition) type and were found to exhibit no restriction of phages lambda, phi80, P1, P2, T1, T3, T6, T7, W31, and BF-23. They could confer macarbomysin susceptibility on their host cells when infected. An Rte16, a representative R factor, was incompatible with both RP4 and R40a, which are classified as compatibility groups P and C, respectively. An Rte16 was conjugally transmissible to B. bronchiseptica, Escherichia coli, Citrobacter freundii, Salmonella typhimurium, and Yersinia enterocolitica, but not to Shigella flexneri, S. sonnei, Proteus mirabilis, P. vulgaris, P. rettgeri, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

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