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Microbiological Agar Diffusion Assay for Metronidazole Concentrations in Serum
Author(s) -
Matthew E. Levison
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.5.5.466
Subject(s) - metronidazole , clostridium perfringens , penicillin , gentamicin , agar , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , chromatography , cefoxitin , antibiotics , clostridium , agar plate , biology , bacteria , staphylococcus aureus , genetics
An agar diffusion method using paper disks on plates seeded with Clostridium perfringens and incubated anaerobically to assay serum levels of metronidazole is described. The lowest serum metronidazole concentration that could be measured was 0.7 mug/ml, and the average error was 4% for 5 mug/ml. This assay could measure metronidazole in the presence of gentamicin or in the presence of penicillin, with the use of penicillinase incorporated into the assay plates, or in presence of penicillin, methicillin, and cephalothin with prior exposure of the specimen to beta-lactamase.

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