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Class 1 Integrons Increase Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole MICs against Epidemiologically Unrelated Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Isolates
Author(s) -
Raquel Eve Barbolla,
Mariana Catalano,
Betina Orman,
Ángela Famiglietti,
Carlos Vay,
Jorgelina Smayevsky,
Daniela Centrón,
Silvia A. Piñeiro
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.48.2.666-669.2004
Subject(s) - stenotrophomonas maltophilia , sulfamethoxazole , trimethoprim , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , pseudomonadaceae , gram negative bacterial infections , stenotrophomonas , antibacterial agent , pseudomonas , virology , pseudomonas aeruginosa , antibiotics , bacteria , genetics
Twenty-five plasmid-specified antimicrobial resistance determinants common to gram-negative bacilli from nosocomial infection were investigated from 31 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates. Twenty-four clones were identified by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, and in three clones that exhibited an increased trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole MIC, the sul1 determinant was found. These results support not only the higher spread of class 1 integrons compared to other mechanisms but also the potential limitation of using trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for therapy of severe S. maltophilia infections.

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