Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi Strains Isolated in Korea Containing a Multidrug Resistance Class 1 Integron
Author(s) -
Hyunjoo Pai,
Jeong-hum Byeon,
Sunmi Yu,
Bok Kwon Lee,
Shukho Kim
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.47.6.2006-2008.2003
Subject(s) - integron , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , multiple drug resistance , tetracycline , plasmid , chloramphenicol , ampicillin , salmonella typhi , salmonella enterica , serotype , streptomycin , ribotyping , sulfamethoxazole , salmonella , virology , antibiotic resistance , drug resistance , antibiotics , escherichia coli , genetics , gene , polymerase chain reaction , bacteria
Six strains of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi which were resistant to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, streptomycin, tetracycline, and gentamicin were isolated in Korea. This multidrug resistance was transferred by a conjugative plasmid of about 50 kb. The plasmid harbored a class 1 integron, which included six resistance genes, aacA4b, catB8, aadA1, dfrA1, aac(6')-IIa, and the novel blaP2, in that order. All of the isolates showed the same-size plasmids and the same ribotyping patterns, which suggests a clonal spread of these multidrug-resistant isolates.
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