Relationship between Pyrazinamide Resistance, Loss of Pyrazinamidase Activity, and Mutations in the pncA Locus in Multidrug-Resistant Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Author(s) -
Marian Mestdagh,
Pierre-Alain Fonteyne,
L. Realini,
R. Rossau,
Geert Jannes,
W. Mijs,
Koen A. L. De Smet,
Françoise Portaels,
E. Van den Eeckhout
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.43.9.2317
Subject(s) - pyrazinamide , mycobacterium tuberculosis , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , multiple drug resistance , tuberculosis , gene , locus (genetics) , genetics , drug resistance , antibiotics , rifampicin , medicine , pathology
Sixty-two Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates were tested for pyrazinamidase activity, and their pyrazinamide susceptibility was determined by the radiometric method. Sequencing of pncA genes in the 23 resistant strains revealed mutations in 16 pyrazinamidase-negative strains, 11 of which had not been previously described. Six isolates containing wild-type pncA might possess alternative resistance mechanisms.
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