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Interplay between Chromosomal β-Lactamase and the MexAB-OprM Efflux System in Intrinsic Resistance to β-Lactams in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Author(s) -
Nobuhisa Masuda,
Naomasa Gotoh,
Chie Ishii,
Eiko Sakagawa,
Satoshi Ohya,
Takeshi Nishino
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.43.2.400
Subject(s) - efflux , pseudomonas aeruginosa , microbiology and biotechnology , mutant , pseudomonadales , pseudomonadaceae , biology , chemistry , bacteria , gene , genetics
We investigated the role of chromosomal β-lactamase and the MexAB-OprM efflux system in intrinsic resistance to β-lactams inPseudomonas aeruginosa . Determination of the susceptibilities of a series of isogenic mutants with impaired production of the β-lactamase and the efflux system to 16 β-lactams including penicillins, cephems, oxacephems, carbapenems, and a monobactam demonstrated that the intrinsic resistance ofP. aeruginosa to most of the β-lactams is due to the interplay of both factors.

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