Chromogenic Detection of Aminoglycoside Phosphotransferases
Author(s) -
Ana Amoroso,
Gabriel Gutkind
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.42.2.228
Subject(s) - phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase , kanamycin , aminoglycoside , phosphotransferases , biochemistry , pyruvate kinase , chromogenic , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , enzyme , antibiotics , glycolysis , chromatography
A coupled chromogenic reaction (based on an agar overlay combining NADH, pyruvate kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, phosphoenolpyruvate, ATP, and kanamycin sulfate with thiazolyl blue-phenazine methosulfate for detection of NADH consumption) was optimized for the detection of aminoglycoside phosphotransferases (APHs). When used after analytical isoelectrofocusing of bacterial extracts from APH-producing strains, this method revealed one band in each of two strains with a genetically confirmed APH (3') I and two bands in another strain with both APH (3') I and APH (3') VI, whereas no bands were detected in susceptible control strains or in aminoglycoside-resistant microorganisms without APH genes.
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