Effect of pH on in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of the Bacteroides fragilis group
Author(s) -
Matthew E. Falagas,
L. A. McDermott,
David R. Snydman
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.41.9.2047
Subject(s) - bacteroides fragilis , imipenem , trovafloxacin , piperacillin , microbiology and biotechnology , clindamycin , sulbactam , meropenem , ampicillin , antibiotics , ciprofloxacin , antimicrobial , chemistry , in vitro , biology , bacteria , biochemistry , antibiotic resistance , genetics , pseudomonas aeruginosa
We studied the effect of pH (7.1, 6.3, and 5.8) on the in vitro susceptibilities of 59 isolates of Bacteroides fragilis and 60 isolates of other B. fragilis group species to trovafloxacin, ciprofloxacin, clindamycin, ampicillin-sulbactam, piperacillin-tazobactam, imipenem, and meropenem. For each agent tested the geometric mean MIC was highest at pH 5.8, intermediate at pH 6.3, and lowest at pH 7.1. The magnitude of the pH effect varied greatly among different antibiotics. These data show that an acidic pH decreases the in vitro susceptibilities of the B. fragilis group to several antibiotics.
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