Direct evidence for uptake of intact liposomes encapsulating silver sulfadiazine by cultured human keratinocytes based on combined transmission electron microscopy and X-ray microanalysis
Author(s) -
Martin Schaller,
Rainer Wurm,
H.C. Korting
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.41.3.717
Subject(s) - silver sulfadiazine , transmission electron microscopy , phagocytosis , microanalysis , electron microscope , liposome , sulfadiazine , chemistry , microscopy , nuclear chemistry , materials science , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , nanotechnology , biochemistry , immunology , pathology , antibiotics , medicine , optics , organic chemistry , physics , wound healing
Cultured human keratinocytes were exposed to liposomally encapsulated silver sulfadiazine, free silver sulfadiazine, silver sulfadiazine cream, and a corresponding vehicle for 5 min to 24 h. Phagocytosis of intact liposomes by keratinocytes was demonstrated in vitro by combined X-ray microanalysis and electron microscopy. Silver as an active part of the antimicrobial served as an electron-dense marker.
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