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Inhibitor-resistant TEM (IRT) beta-lactamases with different substitutions at position 244
Author(s) -
Laurent Bret,
El Bachir Chaibi,
C Chanal-Claris,
D. Sirot,
Roger Labia,
J. Sirot
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.41.11.2547
Subject(s) - escherichia coli , mutant , peptide sequence , beta lactamase , sequence (biology) , biology , enterobacteriaceae , gene , chemistry , genetics , microbiology and biotechnology
A novel inhibitor-resistant TEM (IRT) beta-lactamase was detected in an Escherichia coli isolate resistant to amoxicillin-clavulanate and susceptible to cephalothin. The substrate and inhibitor profiles of this beta-lactamase were similar to those of IRT-1 and IRT-2. The novel IRT's bla gene was sequenced, and the deduced amino acid sequence showed the amino acid replacement Arg for His-244 of the TEM-1 sequence. Substitutions for Arg-244 have been reported in three TEM-1 mutants: IRT-1 (which corresponds to TEM-31) (Cys), IRT-2/TEM-30 (Ser), and TEM-41 (Thr). We designated this novel beta-lactamase, which corresponds to TEM-51, IRT-15.

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