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Improved survival and antagonistic effect of sodium fusidate on tumor necrosis factor alpha in a neonatal mouse model of endotoxin shock
Author(s) -
Francesco Genovese,
Giuseppe Mancuso,
Maria Cuzzola,
V Cusumano,
Ferdinando Nicoletti,
Klaus Bendtzen,
Giuseppe Teti
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.40.7.1733
Subject(s) - tumor necrosis factor alpha , lipopolysaccharide , penicillin , sepsis , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , septic shock , erythromycin , chloramphenicol , shock (circulatory) , gentamicin , pharmacology , salmonella , immunology , medicine , biology , bacteria , genetics
Unlike the antibiotics erythromycin and penicillin G, sodium fusidate (fusidin) pretreatment (80 mg/kg of body weight) increased the survival rate of neonatal BALB/c mice challenged with Salmonella enteritidis lipopolysaccharide. Fusidin also significantly reduced the plasma tumor necrosis factor alpha levels. Hence, fusidin may prove useful in the management of bacterial sepsis in humans.

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