Quantitation of intracellular zidovudine phosphates by use of combined cartridge-radioimmunoassay methodology
Author(s) -
Brian L. Robbins,
Benjamin Waibel,
Arnold Fridland
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.40.11.2651
Subject(s) - zidovudine , radioimmunoassay , pharmacokinetics , cartridge , chromatography , pharmacology , detection limit , in vivo , drug , chemistry , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , medicine , virology , biochemistry , viral disease , biology , mechanical engineering , microbiology and biotechnology , engineering
This report describes the development of a potentially clinical method to measure the cellular metabolites of zidovudine (ZDV) in patients receiving the drug. This new method combines the use of Sep-Pak cartridges to separate ZDV phosphates with radioimmunoassaying to quantitate ZDV. The detection limit is 0.02 pmol/10(6) cells, and this assay can measure a wide range of intracellular drug concentrations. The use of the cartridge-radioimmunoassay methodology should prove very useful for in vivo cellular pharmacokinetic studies of ZDV.
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