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Reconstitution of Colicin E 2 -Induced Deoxyribonucleic Acid Degradation in Spheroplast Preparations
Author(s) -
R. Almendinger,
Lowell P. Hager
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.4.2.167
Subject(s) - colicin , spheroplast , endonuclease , deoxyribonuclease , ribonuclease , pancreatic ribonuclease , dna , biology , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , autolysis (biology) , cytoplasm , deoxyribonucleases , enzyme , rna , plasmid , escherichia coli , gene
Spheroplasts are insensitive to colicin E(2) and do not show deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) degradation even in the presence of massive amounts of E(2). However, when both endonuclease I and E(2) were present, spheroplast DNA was degraded by an endonucleolytic activity which gave rise primarily to double-strand DNA cleavages, producing fragments having an average molecular weight of 9 x 10(6). Pancreatic ribonuclease could substitute for colicin E(2) in the reconstitution system, but pancreatic deoxyribonuclease could not replace endonuclease I. However, colicin E(2) could not activate transfer ribonucleic acid-inhibited endonuclease I in an in vitro system where pancreatic ribonuclease caused full stimulation.

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