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Formulation, toxicity, and antifungal activity in vitro of liposome-encapsulated nystatin as therapeutic agent for systemic candidiasis
Author(s) -
R T Mehta,
Roy L. Hopfer,
L A Gunner,
R. L. Juliano,
Gabriel López-Berestein
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.31.12.1897
Subject(s) - nystatin , liposome , candida albicans , toxicity , in vitro , pharmacology , antifungal , microbiology and biotechnology , biological activity , vesicle , drug , antifungal drug , chemistry , biology , biochemistry , membrane , organic chemistry
Multilamellar vesicles containing nystatin (NYS) were compared with vesicles containing the free drug for toxicity to erythrocytes and for antifungal activity in vitro. Liposomal nystatin was as active as free NYS was against a wide variety of yeasts and fungi. The antifungal activity against Candida albicans was maintained with different liposome compositions and without sterols. Liposome encapsulation also protected the erythrocytes from the toxicity of free NYS.

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