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Two Enzymes Which Phosphorylate Neomycin and Kanamycin in Escherichia coli Strains Carrying R Factors
Author(s) -
Maria Swiontek Brzezinska,
Julian Davies
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.3.2.266
Subject(s) - kanamycin , neomycin , phosphotransferase , escherichia coli , phosphorylation , biology , enzyme , antibiotics , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , gene
Two enzymes which phosphorylate neomycin and kanamycin have been detected in Escherichia coli strains carrying R factors. Neomycin-kanamycin phosphotransferase I can phosphorylate neomycin and kanamycin, but not butirosin. Neomycin-kanamycin phosphotransferase II can phosphorylate all three antibiotics. The enzymes also differ in their response to certain inhibitors of phosphorylation. Neomycin-kanamycin phosphotransferase II is found in certain strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

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