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Cefotiam therapy of lower respiratory tract infections
Author(s) -
Michael A. Polis,
Carmelita U. Tuazon
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.28.4.576
Subject(s) - cefotiam , streptococcus pneumoniae , respiratory tract infections , sputum , haemophilus influenzae , klebsiella pneumoniae , antibiotics , respiratory tract , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , lower respiratory tract infection , respiratory system , cephalosporin , biology , pathology , tuberculosis , escherichia coli , biochemistry , gene
Cefotiam, a new cephalosporin, was evaluated in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections in 29 patients. The bacteria isolated from the sputum of these patients included Streptococcus pneumoniae (31%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (31%), and Haemophilus influenzae (28%). Satisfactory response was observed in 90% of the patients. There were three treatment failures, two superinfections, and four colonizations with gram-negative organisms resistant to the drug. Superficial phlebitis was noted in two patients. The results of this study suggest that cefotiam is an effective and well-tolerated antibiotic for the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible organisms.

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