Reduction in duration of common colds by zinc gluconate lozenges in a double-blind study
Author(s) -
George A. Eby,
Donald R. Davis,
William W. Halcomb
Publication year - 1984
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.25.1.20
Subject(s) - lozenge , placebo , common cold , medicine , irritation , double blind , asymptomatic , zinc , gastroenterology , anesthesia , chemistry , immunology , pathology , alternative medicine , archaeology , organic chemistry , history
As a possible treatment for common colds, we tested zinc gluconate lozenges in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trial. One 23-mg zinc lozenge or matched placebo was dissolved in the mouth every 2 wakeful h after an initial double dose. After 7 days, 86% of 37 zinc-treated subjects were asymptomatic, compared with only 46% of 28 placebo-treated subjects (P = 0.0005). Side effects or complaints were usually minor and consisted mainly of objectionable taste and mouth irritation. Zinc lozenges shortened the average duration of common colds by about 7 days.
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