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Bruceantin, a potent amoebicide from a plant, Brucea antidysenterica
Author(s) -
Frances D. Gillin,
David S. Reiner,
M Suffness
Publication year - 1982
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.22.2.342
Subject(s) - entamoeba histolytica , traditional medicine , in vitro , dysentery , ic50 , microgram , biology , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , biochemistry
Bruceantin, purified from an Ethiopian plant used to treat dysentery, killed Entamoeba histolytica in vitro (IC50 [the concentration of drug which decreased the number of colonies to half that of controls] = 0.018 microgram/ml). Six related quassinoids of 17 tested were also amoebicidal. No relationship between quassinoid structure and amoebicidal activity was apparent.

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