Correlation between Fecal Concentrations of Ciprofloxacin and Fecal Counts of Resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Piglets Treated with Ciprofloxacin: toward New Means To Control the Spread of Resistance?
Author(s) -
Thu Thuy Nguyen,
Élisabeth Chachaty,
Clarisse Huy,
Carole Cambier,
Jean de Gunzburg,
France Mentré,
Antoine Andremont
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.06402-11
Subject(s) - ciprofloxacin , feces , enterobacteriaceae , antibacterial agent , biology , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , zoology , veterinary medicine , medicine , escherichia coli , biochemistry , gene
We assessed in a piglet model the relationship between fecal ciprofloxacin concentrations and ciprofloxacin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae counts. Twenty-nine piglets were orally treated with placebo or with 1.5 or 15 mg ciprofloxacin/kg of body weight/day from day 1 (D1) to D5. Areas under the curve (AUC) of concentrations increased sharply with dose and correlated positively with AUC of resistant bacteria log counts between D1 and D9. Removing residual colonic quinolones could help to control the emergence of resistance in fecal flora.
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