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Occidiofungin's Chemical Stability and In Vitro Potency against Candida Species
Author(s) -
Dayna Ellis,
Jiten Gosai,
Charles Emrick,
Rachel Heintz,
Lanette Romans,
Donna M. Gordon,
ShiEn Lu,
Frank W. Austin,
Leif Smith
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.05231-11
Subject(s) - potency , candida albicans , in vitro , lipopeptide , microbiology and biotechnology , proteases , biology , chemistry , biochemistry , bacteria , enzyme , genetics
Occidiofungin is a cyclic glyco-lipopeptide produced byBurkholderia contaminans . MICs againstCandida species were between 0.5 and 2.0 μg/ml. Occidiofungin retains itsin vitro potency in the presence of 5% and 50% human serum with a minimal lethal concentration (MLC) of 2 and 4 μg/ml, respectively. Time-kill and postantifungal effect (PAFE) experiments of occidiofungin againstCandida albicans were performed. The results demonstrate that occidiofungin is fungicidal. Occidiofungin was also found to be a very stable molecule. It is resistant to extreme temperatures and pH and maintains its activity following exposure to gastric proteases.

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