In Vitro Resistance Profile of the Hepatitis C Virus NS3 Protease Inhibitor BI 201335
Author(s) -
Lisette Lagacé,
Peter W. White,
Christiane Bousquet,
Nathalie Dansereau,
Florence Dô,
Montse LlinàsBrunet,
Martin Marquis,
Marie-Josée Massariol,
Roger Maurice,
Catherine Spickler,
Diane Thibeault,
Ibtissem Triki,
Songping Zhao,
George Kukolj
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.05166-11
Subject(s) - ns3 , virology , genotype , in vitro , protease , protease inhibitor (pharmacology) , biology , replicon , hepatitis c virus , virus , genetics , enzyme , gene , biochemistry , plasmid , viral load , antiretroviral therapy
Thein vitro resistance profile of BI 201335 was evaluated through selection and characterization of variants in genotype 1a (GT 1a) and genotype 1b (GT 1b) replicons. NS3 R155K and D168V were the most frequently observed resistant variants. Phenotypic characterization of the mutants revealed shifts in sensitivity specific to BI 201335 that did not alter susceptibility to alpha interferon. In contrast to macrocyclic and covalent protease inhibitors, changes at V36, T54, F43, and Q80 did not confer resistance to BI 201335.
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