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Molecular and Biochemical Characterization of CTX-M-131, a Natural Asp240Gly Variant Derived from CTX-M-2, Produced by a Providencia rettgeri Clinical Strain in São Paulo, Brazil
Author(s) -
Milena Dropa,
Bárbara Ghiglione,
Maria Helena Matté,
Lívia Carminato Balsalobre,
Nilton Lincopán,
Glavur Rogério Matté,
Gabriel Gutkind,
P.P. Power
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.04116-14
Subject(s) - providencia , integron , plasmid , strain (injury) , enzyme , enterobacteriaceae , mutation , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , ceftazidime , gene , bacteria , genetics , biochemistry , escherichia coli , pseudomonas aeruginosa , anatomy
CTX-M-131 is a natural Asp240Gly variant from the CTX-M-2 group detected in aProvidencia rettgeri clinical strain from Brazil. Molecular analysis showed thatbla CTX-M-131 was inserted in a complex class 1 integron harbored by a 112-kb plasmid, which has not been previously described as a platform for CTX-M-encoding genes with the Asp240Gly mutation. Steady-state kinetic parameters showed that the enzyme has a typical cefotaximase catalytic profile and an enhanced activity against ceftazidime.

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