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Respiratory Flexibility in Response to Inhibition of Cytochrome c Oxidase in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Author(s) -
Kriti Arora,
Bernardo OchoaMontaño,
Patricia Tsang,
Tom L. Blundell,
Stephanie S. Dawes,
Valerie Mizrahi,
Tracy Bayliss,
Claire J. Mackenzie,
Laura A. T. Cleghorn,
Peter C. Ray,
Paul G. Wyatt,
Eugene Uh,
Jinwoo Lee,
Clifton E. Barry,
Helena I. Boshoff
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.03486-14
Subject(s) - mycobacterium tuberculosis , microbiology and biotechnology , tuberculosis , cytochrome c oxidase , respiratory system , medicine , biology , immunology , enzyme , biochemistry , pathology
We report here a series of five chemically diverse scaffolds that have in vitro activities on replicating and hypoxic nonreplicating bacilli by targeting the respiratory bc1 complex in Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a strain-dependent manner. Deletion of the cytochrome bd oxidase generated a hypersusceptible mutant in which resistance was acquired by a mutation in qcrB. These results highlight the promiscuity of the bc1 complex and the risk of targeting energy metabolism with new drugs.

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