Agmatine-Containing Poly(amidoamine)s as a Novel Class of Antiviral Macromolecules: Structural Properties and In Vitro Evaluation of Infectivity Inhibition
Author(s) -
Manuela Donalisio,
Elisabetta Ranucci,
Valeria Cagno,
Andrea Civra,
Amedea Manfredi,
Roberta Cavalli,
Paolo Ferruti,
David Lembo
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.03420-14
Subject(s) - vesicular stomatitis virus , infectivity , in vitro , poly(amidoamine) , virology , herpes simplex virus , chemistry , rhinovirus , virus , agmatine , amidoamine , biology , biochemistry , dendrimer , putrescine , enzyme
Poly(amidoamine)s (PAAs) are multifunctional tert-amine polymers endowed with high structural versatility. Here we report on the screening of a minilibrary of PAAs against a panel of viruses. The PAA AGMA1 showed antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus, human cytomegalovirus, human papillomavirus 16, and respiratory syncytial virus but not against human rotavirus and vesicular stomatitis virus. The results suggest the contribution of both a polycationic nature and side guanidine groups in imparting antiviral activity.
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