rRNA ( rrn ) Operon-Engineered Bacillus subtilis as a Feasible Test Organism for Antibiotic Discovery
Author(s) -
Yukinori Tanaka,
Hideaki Nanamiya,
Koichi Yano,
Koji Kakugawa,
Fujio Kawamura,
Kozo Ochi
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.02604-12
Subject(s) - operon , bacillus subtilis , biology , ribosomal rna , microbiology and biotechnology , rna polymerase , rna , polymerase , antibiotics , bacteria , escherichia coli , dna , genetics , gene
Bacillus subtilis contains 10 rRNA (rrn) operons. We found that rRNA operon-engineered B. subtilis strain RIK543, with only the rrnO operon, is specifically hypersensitive to RNA polymerase inhibitors such as rifamycin SV and rifampin (80-fold and 20-fold, respectively). In pilot screening experiments, we found actinomycete isolates successfully at an incidence of 1.9% (18/945) that produced antibacterials that were detectable only with RIK543 as the test organism. Strain RIK543 may be a feasible test organism for the discovery of novel RNA polymerase inhibitors.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom