In Vitro Susceptibility of Clinical Staphylococcus aureus Small-Colony Variants to β-Lactam and Non-β-Lactam Antibiotics
Author(s) -
Evgeny A. Idelevich,
André Kriegeskorte,
Nina Schleimer,
Georg Peters,
Christof von Eiff,
Karsten Becker
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.02532-17
Subject(s) - staphylococcus aureus , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , lactam , biology , in vitro , phenotype , staphylococcus , bacteria , chemistry , genetics , gene , stereochemistry
TheStaphylococcus aureus small-colony variant (SCV) phenotype has been associated with relapsing and antibiotic-refractory infections. However, little is known about the activities of antibiotics on clinical SCVs. Here, we demonstrated that SCVs without detectable auxotrophies were at least as susceptible to most β-lactam and non-β-lactam antibioticsin vitro as their corresponding clonally identical strains with a normal phenotype. After prolonged incubation, a regrowth phenomenon has been observed in gradient diffusion inhibition zones irrespective of the strains' phenotype.
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