A Proof-of-Concept Study of the Efficacy of Systemically Administered Polymyxins in Mouse Burn Wound Infection Caused by Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Pathogens
Author(s) -
YuWei Lin,
Ke Chen,
Jiping Wang,
Tony Velkov,
Qi Zhou,
Jian Li
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.02527-17
Subject(s) - polymyxin , colistin , acinetobacter baumannii , pseudomonas aeruginosa , klebsiella pneumoniae , microbiology and biotechnology , polymyxin b , antibiotics , medicine , multiple drug resistance , burn wound , biology , wound healing , immunology , bacteria , biochemistry , gene , genetics , escherichia coli
The efficacy of subcutaneously administered polymyxins against burn wound infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa , Acinetobacter baumannii , and Klebsiella pneumoniae was examined in a murine infection model. Subcutaneously administered colistin and polymyxin B (30 mg/kg thrice daily) achieved a ≥2-log 10 reduction in the bacterial load for P. aeruginosa and A. baumannii infections, whereas wound infections by K. pneumoniae were less responsive (<1-log 10 reduction). This study highlights the potential therapeutic benefits of parenteral polymyxins for treating burn wound infections.
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