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Target Gene Sequencing To Define the Susceptibility of Neisseria meningitidis to Ciprofloxacin
Author(s) -
Eva Hong,
Sara Thulin Hedberg,
Raquel Abad,
Cecilia Fazio,
Rocío Enríquez,
AlaEddine Deghmane,
Keith A. Jolley,
Paola Stefanelli,
Magnus Unemo,
Julio A. Vázquez,
Frédéric J. Veyrier,
MuhamedKheir Taha
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.02184-12
Subject(s) - ciprofloxacin , neisseria meningitidis , microbiology and biotechnology , neisseriaceae , biology , neisseria , breakpoint , antibacterial agent , meningococcal disease , gene , bacteria , antibiotics , genetics , chromosomal translocation
MeningococcalgyrA gene sequence data, MICs, and mouse infection were used to define the ciprofloxacin breakpoint forNeisseria meningitidis . Residue T91 or D95 of GyrA was altered in all meningococcal isolates with MICs of ≥0.064 μg/ml but not among isolates with MICs of ≤0.032 μg/ml. Experimental infection of ciprofloxacin-treated mice showed slower bacterial clearance when GyrA was altered. These data suggest a MIC of ≥0.064 μg/ml as the ciprofloxacin breakpoint for meningococci and argue for the molecular detection of ciprofloxacin resistance.

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