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Emergence of Carbapenem-Resistant Serotype K1 Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae Strains in China
Author(s) -
Rong Zhang,
Dachuan Lin,
Edward WaiChi Chan,
Danxia Gu,
Gong-Xiang Chen,
Sheng Chen
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.02173-15
Subject(s) - klebsiella pneumoniae , serotype , microbiology and biotechnology , virulence , genotyping , biology , plasmid , virology , multiple drug resistance , klebsiella , carbapenem , gene , genotype , drug resistance , antibiotics , genetics , escherichia coli
We report the emergence of five carbapenem-resistant K1 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) strains which caused fatal infections in hospital patients in Zhejiang Province, China, upon entry through surgical wounds. Genotyping results revealed the existence of three genetically related strains which exhibited a new sequence type, ST1797, and revealed that all strains harbored the magA and wcaG virulence genes and a plasmid-borne bla(KPC-2) gene. These findings indicate that K1 hvKP is simultaneously hypervirulent, multidrug resistant, and transmissible.

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