Contribution of β-Lactamases and Porin Proteins OmpK35 and OmpK36 to Carbapenem Resistance in Clinical Isolates of KPC-2-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae
Author(s) -
Ying Zhang,
Xiaofei Jiang,
Yanyan Wang,
Gang Li,
Yueru Tian,
Hong Liu,
Fuqi Ai,
Yiming Ma,
Bei Wang,
Fei-yi Ruan,
Kumar Rajakumar
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.02045-12
Subject(s) - klebsiella pneumoniae , microbiology and biotechnology , porin , biology , carbapenem , enterobacteriaceae , klebsiella , escherichia coli , gene , genetics , antibiotics , bacterial outer membrane
Fifty-seven carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates belonging to ST11 (50 isolates), ST423 (5 isolates), and two other sequence types were studied. All were positive for blaKPC-2, blaTEM-1, and blaCTX-M-14. SDS-PAGE analysis of six representative isolates demonstrated varied porin expression. Nevertheless, when blaKPC-2 was deleted, carbapenem resistance was markedly reduced. Additionally, SHV-12, DHA-1, and/or VIM-1 appeared to contribute to accessory carbapenemase activity. In contrast, OmpK35 and/or OmpK36 deficiency seemed to serve only as a minor cooperative factor.
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