In Vitro Activity of Lascufloxacin against Streptococcus pneumoniae with Mutations in the Quinolone Resistance-Determining Regions
Author(s) -
Mika Murata,
Kosuke Kosai,
Shunsuke Yamauchi,
Daisuke Sasaki,
Norihito Kaku,
Naoki Uno,
Yoshitomo Morinaga,
Hiroo Hasegawa,
Taiga Miyazaki,
Koichi Izumikawa,
Hiroshi Mukae,
Katsunori Yanagihara
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01971-17
Subject(s) - moxifloxacin , levofloxacin , streptococcus pneumoniae , microbiology and biotechnology , quinolone , mutant , antibacterial agent , in vitro , dna gyrase , drug resistance , ofloxacin , biology , virology , antibiotics , ciprofloxacin , escherichia coli , gene , genetics
Lascufloxacin showed potent activity againstStreptococcus pneumoniae with a GyrA or ParC mutation (first-step mutant). The frequency of selecting resistant strains tended to be lower for lascufloxacin than for levofloxacin and garenoxacin after drug exposure in first-step mutants but was similar in the comparison between lascufloxacin and moxifloxacin. The increase in MIC was smaller for lascufloxacin than for levofloxacin, garenoxacin, and moxifloxacin when clinical strains with only ParC mutations were exposed to the corresponding drug.
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