vanO , a New Glycopeptide Resistance Operon in Environmental Rhodococcus equi Isolates
Author(s) -
Dereje Dadi Gudeta,
Arshnee Moodley,
Valeria Bortolaia,
Luca Guardabassi
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01880-13
Subject(s) - operon , rhodococcus equi , glycopeptide , biology , genetics , microbiology and biotechnology , homology (biology) , open reading frame , gene , peptide sequence , antibiotics , virulence , escherichia coli
We describe here the sequence and gene organization of a new glycopeptide resistance operon (vanO) in Rhodococcus equi from soil. The vanO operon has low homology to enterococcal van operons and harbors a vanHOX cluster transcribed in the direction opposite that of the vanS-vanR regulatory system and composed of three open reading frames with unknown function. This finding has clinical interest, since glycopeptides are used to treat R. equi infections and resistance has been reported in clinical isolates.
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