In Vitro Responses of Acinetobacter baumannii to Two- and Three-Drug Combinations following Exposure to Colistin and Doripenem
Author(s) -
Louise M. Oleksiuk,
M. Hong Nguyen,
Ellen G. Press,
Cassaundra L. Updike,
Jessica A. O’Hara,
Yohei Doi,
Cornelius J. Clancy,
Ryan K. Shields
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01779-13
Subject(s) - doripenem , colistin , acinetobacter baumannii , sulbactam , microbiology and biotechnology , carbapenem , acinetobacter , medicine , biology , antibiotics , pseudomonas aeruginosa , meropenem , bacteria , antibiotic resistance , imipenem , genetics
We comparedin vitro killing of colistin, doripenem, and sulbactam by time-kill methods againstAcinetobacter baumannii isolates collected from patients before and after colistin-doripenem treatment (initial and recurrent isolates, respectively). Colistin-doripenem bactericidal activity against recurrent isolates was attenuated (mean log10 kill, −5.74 versus −2.88;P = 0.01) but was restored by adding sulbactam. Doripenem MICs rather than colistin MICs correlated with the activity of colistin-doripenem. Among colistin-resistant isolates, colistin-doripenem-sulbactam combinations achieved greater killing than colistin-doripenem alone (−5.65 versus −2.43;P = 0.04).
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