
Capsular Type and Antibiotic Resistance in Streptococcus agalactiae Isolates from Patients, Ranging from Newborns to the Elderly, with Invasive Infections
Author(s) -
Somay Yamagata Murayama,
Chizuko Seki,
Hiroshi Sakata,
Katsuhiko Sunaoshi,
Eiichi Nakayama,
Satoshi Iwata,
Keisuke Sunakawa,
Kimiko Ubukata
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01716-08
Subject(s) - streptococcus agalactiae , microbiology and biotechnology , levofloxacin , biology , streptococcus suis , antibiotics , streptococcaceae , antibiotic resistance , streptococcus , antimicrobial , virology , gene , bacteria , virulence , genetics
Streptococcus agalactiae isolates (n = 189) from patients with invasive infections were analyzed for capsular type by PCR, for antimicrobial susceptibility, and for the presence of resistance genes. In contrast to the predominance of capsular type III in children, types Ib and V were most common among adults. All 45 levofloxacin-resistant strains had two amino acid substitutions, Ser(81)Leu in the gyrA gene and Ser(79)Phe in the parC gene, and showed similar pulsed-field gel electrophoresis patterns.
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