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Cloning and Expression of Novel Aminoglycoside Phosphotransferase Genes from Campylobacter and Their Role in the Resistance to Six Aminoglycosides
Author(s) -
Shaohua Zhao,
Sampa Mukherjee,
Cong Li,
Sonya Bodeis Jones,
Shenia Young,
Patrick F. McDermott
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.01682-17
Subject(s) - kanamycin , biology , aminoglycoside , amikacin , microbiology and biotechnology , gentamicin , tobramycin , campylobacter , gene , cloning (programming) , genetics , antibiotics , bacteria , computer science , programming language
Nineaph genes, includingaph(2″)-Ib ,aph(2″)-Ic ,aph(2″)-Ig ,aph(2″)-If ,aph(2″)-If1 ,aph(2″)-If3 ,aph(2″)-Ih ,aac(6′)-Ie –aph(2″)-Ia , andaac(6′)-Ie –aph(2″)-If2 , were previously identified inCampylobacter . To measure the contribution of these alleles to aminoglycoside resistance, we cloned nine genes into the pBluescript and expressed them inEscherichia coli DH5α. The nineaph expressed inE. coli showed various levels of resistance to gentamicin, kanamycin, and tobramycin. Three genes,aac(6″)-Ie –aph(2″)-Ia ,aph2″-If1 , andaph2″-Ig , showed increased MICs to amikacin, and fiveaph genes were transferrable.

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